In an age dominated by digital content, there's something truly special about holding a physical object in your hands that’s been crafted by someone who poured their passion and creativity into it.
Zines, short for “magazines” or “fanzines,” have been a powerful medium for self-expression, especially for those who want to create something personal, unique, and outside the mainstream.
But what is a zine in art? How are they made? And what makes them so appealing in today’s digital world? Let’s dive into the world of zines and discover how they’ve influenced art, culture, and the way we share ideas.
A zine (short for “magazine” or “fanzine”) is a self-published, small-circulation booklet that allows creators to express themselves in ways that mainstream media often doesn’t. Zines are handmade, low-budget publications that serve as an outlet for creative, personal, or political content. They are often crafted with a DIY (do-it-yourself) ethos and are usually distributed in limited quantities.
What sets a zine apart from a typical magazine is its personal touch and independence. A zine can cover a wide range of topics, from music and art to social commentary and personal experiences, often reflecting niche interests or unique perspectives. The creator controls everything—from content creation to the printing process—making the zine an authentic, unfiltered reflection of their ideas.
Before we explore the history and the process behind creating a zine, let’s first understand what makes a zine, well, a zine. Here’s a quick rundown of some common characteristics:
Zines have a rich and rebellious history, born out of the need for alternative voices that weren’t being heard in mainstream media. The history of zines dates back to the early 20th century, but they truly took off in the 1930s and 1940s.
The first zines were born from the science fiction fan communities. In the 1930s, fans of science fiction literature began creating fanzines to share stories, opinions, and news about their favorite books, authors, and conventions. These early zines were informal and photocopied, distributed through fan networks.
Zines gained further prominence during the 1970s and 1980s, largely thanks to the punk movement. Punk rockers used zines to spread their rebellious ideas, critiques of mainstream culture, and to document the underground music scene. Punk zines often featured artwork, political statements, band interviews, and personal reflections. This period helped establish the zine as a vehicle for self-expression and social commentary, setting the foundation for the DIY culture that zines represent today.
In the 1990s and early 2000s, zines experienced a shift due to the rise of the internet. Many creators began to move their work online, but zines still held a unique charm in the digital age. The tactile, handmade nature of zines offered something personal and distinct compared to the sterile nature of online content. Today, the zine culture is still alive, with annual zine festivals, online communities, and social media platforms that continue to support and promote zine creators.
Zines don’t follow any set aesthetic or format, but there are common elements you’ll find in most. What does a zine look like? The beauty of a zine lies in its diversity and creativity. Zines can be:
What makes zines stand out is their raw, unpolished feel—this is a part of the appeal. Unlike professionally printed magazines, zines look handmade. The imperfections in design add to their charm, giving each one its own character and vibe.
So, how are zines made? It all starts with an idea and a DIY approach to production. Here’s a breakdown of the basic steps to make your own zine:
Start by picking a theme you're passionate about—zines are deeply personal, so there's no limit. Whether it’s political commentary, music reviews, photography, personal reflections, or experimental art, choose a concept that excites you and gives your zine a clear identity.
Once your theme is locked in, sketch out your layout. You can go completely DIY with paper and pen, or use tools like Adobe InDesign, Canva, or even a basic word processor. Think visually—mix in drawings, photos, textured backgrounds, and bold fonts that complement your content and give your zine character.
When you're happy with the design, it’s time to print. Traditional zines often use black-and-white photocopies for a raw, underground feel, but colour printing can give it extra pop if your budget allows. For cost-effective quality, look into printing services like Ex Why Zed—they offer a range of paper types to suit your creative vision without breaking the bank.
Next comes binding. You can staple along the spine (saddle-stitch), fold and staple by hand, or opt for perfect binding if your zine has more pages and you want a professional look. Ex Why Zed provides several binding options to match your format and aesthetic, helping you create something that feels as good as it looks.
Now share it with the world. Zines thrive in communities—bring copies to local zine fairs, swap by mail, sell them in indie bookstores, or showcase your work on platforms like Instagram and Etsy. Social media is a powerful way to connect with fellow creators and grow your audience organically.
Need an estimate for your project? Request a tailored quote now.
Now that you have an idea of how zines are made, how do you create your own? Here’s a more detailed step-by-step guide to making your very first zine.
Start with a clear theme or concept—it gives your zine direction and makes content planning easier. Jot down what you want to include: stories, artwork, photos, quotes, or anything else that fits your idea.
Collect your tools—paper, pens, glue, markers, scissors, or digital design software. Whether you go analog or digital, keep it personal and don’t stress over perfection.
Begin placing your content across the pages. You don’t need perfect alignment—zines thrive on creativity and character. Add your own flair with sketches, doodles, or cutouts.
Print your pages on your preferred paper. For a polished look, consider textured or glossy options like those offered at Ex Why Zed. Choose a binding method that fits your vibe—stapled, folded, or stitched.
Your zine’s ready—now share it! Hand it to friends, sell it at fairs, post it online, or swap with fellow zine-makers. Spreading your work is half the fun.
Now that you know what a zine is, it's time to create your own! At Ex Why Zed, we make zine printing easy. Whether it’s 10 pages or 100, we offer high-quality printing with options like saddle stitching and perfect binding to bring your vision to life.
Want to know how to make a zine? Simply design it, save as a PDF, and upload it to us. We’ll handle the rest—printing, binding, and delivery. Not sure about the paper? Order free paper samples to choose the perfect finish for your zine.
Contact us now and see how easy and affordable it is to print your zine with Ex Why Zed! We’re here to turn your ideas into print, quickly and seamlessly.
In today’s digital world, the humble zine offers a refreshing break from the fast-paced, commercialized content that floods our screens. Zines are about personal expression, creativity, and community. They bring together like-minded individuals, foster connections, and preserve moments in a way that digital content cannot.
Whether you’re an artist, writer, activist, or hobbyist, creating a zine is a powerful way to share your ideas and contribute to a rich tradition of DIY culture. And with resources like Ex Why Zed offering high-quality printing services, a variety of paper options, and custom binding solutions, you can bring your zine to life with ease.
Zines are different from magazines. They are low-budget, DIY booklets that people or small groups often make on their own. While magazines are made by big companies for large circulation, zines are personal. They are for small groups of people and can be made using just folded pieces of paper.
Of course! Anyone can make a zine. All you need is some basic tools and a diy mindset. Zine-making is for everyone. You can improve your skills over time, but the most important thing is to share your ideas. You can do this with social media, a photocopier, or some quick sketches. The heart of zine-making is self-expression.
Think about what gets you excited or what gives you new ideas. Your first zine can be about anything you care about. It could be personal zines, art zines, or something else you like. A zine is a great way to talk about the things that are important to you. Pick a topic that means a lot to you, and let your ideas shape how you put it together and what you put inside.
Zine creators meet each other on platforms like Instagram and at events like zine fests. The internet provides people with a platform to share, find help, and connect, so zine culture continues to grow. There are groups like Brown Recluse Zine Distro and the Queer Zine Archive Project. These provide creators with ideas and enable them to connect with others.
The number of pages in a zine can vary depending on the creator’s vision. Zines typically range from 8 to 100 pages, often illustrated through a diagram, with many being around 20 to 40 pages. The size and content of your zine will determine how many pages are needed to convey your message effectively.
If you're exploring print for the first time, chances are you've come across both zines and magazines. Or maybe you're wondering if there's even a real difference. On the surface, they both involve pages, covers, and content. But dig deeper, and you'll find two entirely different publishing worlds.
Whether you’re a creator looking to express raw, personal ideas or a brand aiming for polished storytelling, understanding the core differences can help you choose the correct format. A zine movement is grassroots—think DIY, passion-driven, and unconcerned with mass appeal. A magazine, meanwhile, is built for scale and structure, often crafted for a specific audience with curated visuals and a professional finish.
Understanding their differences isn’t just about the words—it’s about aligning your format with your message, audience, and goals. Let’s break down the essentials of zines and magazines so you can make an informed, intentional choice.
A zine is a self-published, small-batch booklet that thrives on raw creativity and zero rules.
It serves as:
You don’t need a publishing deal or design degree—just a voice and something to say.
Magazines are professionally crafted publications that follow a weekly, monthly, or quarterly schedule.
It offers:
Whether in print or digital format, magazines aim to deliver consistent, high-quality content that aligns with both their brand identity and their audience’s expectations.
If you are wondering about the difference between zines and magazines, refer to the table below for a clear explanation:
Aspect | Magazines | Zines |
|---|---|---|
Publication Type | Professionally crafted, often by companies | Self-published, DIY booklets by individuals or small groups |
Content | Curated articles, ads, and interviews | Niche topics, personal expression |
Profit-Driven | Driven by profit and advertisers | Not profit-driven, full creative freedom |
Visual Aesthetic | High-quality, polished layouts | Raw, collage-style reflecting grassroots spirit |
Digital Formats | Available in print and digital | Digital zines exist, maintaining authenticity |
Whether you’re crafting a personal zine or publishing a polished magazine, ExWhyZed offers flexible, affordable printing tailored to your project. With low minimum orders, vibrant color output, and a range of paper and binding options, we make it easy to bring your vision to life. You can count on us for reliable, high-quality prints—every time. You can request a quote today!
Zines are for anyone with something to say—raw, honest, and unfiltered. Whether it’s sharing poetry, art, personal stories, or speaking out on social issues, zines give creators complete control, with no deadlines or rules. You make one when you’re moved to speak.
From the punk scenes of the '70s to today’s digital collectives, zines have always been about connecting with like-minded folks.
You’ll find them in coffee shops, indie bookstores, zine festivals, and now all over the internet—wherever there's a need for honest, creative expression outside the mainstream.
Zines trace their roots to the amateur press movement of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. In the late 1920s, Black creators used ‘little magazines’ like Fire!! During the Harlem Renaissance, African Americans expressed themselves freely.
In the 1930s, science fiction fans began creating ‘first science fiction fanzines,' inspired by publications like Amazing Stories. The 1980s punk rock scene saw zines thrive as a DIY outlet for music, commentary, and news.
With the rise of the internet, zines transitioned from underground to global, staying true to their independent, self-expression roots while connecting communities worldwide.
Zines aren’t just small magazines—they’re raw, personal expressions of ideas often overlooked by mainstream media and current events, created in a variety of formats. Created by individuals or small groups, they offer a significant role as small press publications and a powerful medium for voices from marginalized communities, artists, activists, and anyone with alternative viewpoints or a story to tell.
From politics and punk music to mental health and identity, zines reflect honesty and creativity without filters. Personal or perzines dive into everyday struggles, offering solidarity through shared experiences. Even in a digital world, zines' handmade, tactile quality adds intimacy.
Whether exchanged at fairs or shared online, zines remain essential tools for expression, connection, and the exchange of ideas in cultural resistance.
Digital zines carry forward the DIY spirit in a virtual format. Accessible, eco-friendly, and easily shared, they break geographical boundaries while preserving traditional zines' raw, personal nature.
With interactive elements like visuals, text, and motion, they offer a unique reading experience. Though the medium has shifted, the mission remains—to amplify unheard voices, spark dialogue, and build communities through creativity and authenticity.
Zines are as much about visuals as they are about words. From collages and comics to sketches and mixed media, they turn each page into a canvas for self-expression. Visual storytelling adds depth, setting mood, amplifying emotion, and often speaking louder than text.
Whether raw black-and-white art echoing punk roots or bold illustrations tackling social issues, zines use visuals to challenge, connect, and inspire.
Digital formats take this further, allowing creators to layer in GIFs, videos, and animation, expanding the zine’s power to tell bold, immersive stories that spark thought and invite dialogue.
Creating a zine is a personal and artistic journey. Start by choosing a theme—anything from personal stories to social issues or art. Then, consider the color palette, font, and layout.
Colors set the mood. Bold tones grab attention, black and white give a raw, retro edge, and soft pastels create a calm, reflective vibe. A consistent palette throughout enhances visual flow and keeps your message clear.
Fonts shape your zine’s tone. Pick ones that match your theme—quirky for fun, serif for traditional, and sans serif for modern. Ensure readability, and use size or style to show hierarchy (like titles vs. body text).
Your layout directs the reader’s experience. Short zines often use single-page designs, while longer stories benefit from multi-page spreads that allow text and visuals to breathe. You can also mix formats for variety, keeping the zine dynamic and engaging throughout.
At ExWhyZed, we understand that zines and magazines serve different creative goals—zines are raw, personal, and expressive, while magazines are polished, structured, and commercial. We offer flexible, high-quality printing solutions to match both styles.
Our HP Indigo press ensures vibrant, professional results whether you're producing 10 zines or 700 magazines. We help bring your vision to life from paper options to binding choices. And with expert support via email, phone, or live chat, you're never printing alone. Contact us now!
Zines have always been more than a medium; they are a testament to the power of independent thought and creative defiance, especially in recent years. Born out of rebellion, the punk rock movement and the riot grrrl movement have influenced punk zines, including notable examples like Rolling Stone, which continue to thrive as a raw, unfiltered platform for alternative culture and those whose voices may otherwise be silenced.
Whether crafted with paper and ink or designed digitally, zines defy convention, challenge norms, and create spaces for connection and community. Today, they are an unapologetic reflection of culture's rich history and most pressing issues—empowering creators to share their truths and spark conversation.
The zine spirit, grounded in authenticity and resistance, remains an ever-evolving force in both the analog and digital world.
While a 'zine' is derived from 'magazine', the two are significantly different. Unlike traditional magazines produced by publishing companies on a regular schedule, a zine often takes shape in an individual's hands or a small group of zine creators, published whenever the creator has something to share.
Making a zine is a creative journey that begins with an idea, often inspired by personal experiences and the rise of art, realized through a mix of text and visuals. You can use simple resources like a pen, paper, and scissors, or leverage digital tools for a polished finish, and share the finished product on social media. Free expression defines zines, promising much room for experimentation.
Digital and printed zines have each carved their niche. Digital zines cater to the rising online readership in the digital age and have more considerable distribution capabilities, but they do miss out on the tactile experience of printed zines. Nevertheless, both formats carry equal potential to convey impactful narratives.
Zines are typically self-published using DIY methods like photocopying or home printing, favoring small batches and creative freedom, including elements like graphic design. Conversely, magazines undergo professional production with professional quality and higher print quality, standardized layouts, and large-scale distribution.
Zines cater to niche audiences that resonate with their specific themes, issues, or movements. They often serve as community builders, and the Long Beach Zine Fest promotes community building among like-minded enthusiasts. On the other hand, magazines target broader audience bases, modeling their content and design to appeal to a broad spectrum of consumer interests.
Choosing the right magazine size can make or break your publication’s appeal. The dimensions you select influence not only the visual impact but also the functionality, cost, and overall reader experience. Thus, the size of your magazine is a key part of its identity—it influences how your content is presented and perceived.
Your chosen dimensions, whether compact or large, play a key role in engaging your audience and shaping the reading experience. Different sizes have distinct advantages, shaping your publication's design and experience.
In this blog, we’ll examine the standard magazine dimensions, offering insights into what works best for various types of content. We’ll also explore how choosing the right size can elevate your magazine and make it stand out on the shelf.
Magazine sizes vary based on geography, audience preferences, and content type. Smaller formats are more portable, while larger ones provide ample space for detailed visuals and text. There are common US dimensions, European dimensions, and custom dimension options available in the market.
The typical magazine size in the United States is a letter size, measuring 8.5 by 11 inches. However, other common US magazine dimensions are also gaining popularity due to their unique advantages. Check out the table below to see the most common US Magazine dimensions:
Portrait | Landscape | Square |
3.5" x 8.5" | 6" x 4" | 5.5" x 5.5" |
4" x 6" | 8.5" x 5.5" | 8.5" x 8.5" |
4.25" x 11" | 11" x 8.5" | |
5.5" x 8.5" | ||
6" x 9" | ||
8.5" x 11" |
Like in the US, European publishers use a range of sizes too. A crucial factor to appreciate here is the consistent proportion followed among the A series formats, where cutting an A4 sheet in half gives two A5 sheets, each maintaining the same aspect ratio. Let's examine the most commonly used dimensions in European magazines:
European Magazine Format | Dimensions (in mm) |
DIN A4 | 210mm x 297mm |
DIN A5 | 148mm x 210mm |
DIN A6 | 105mm x 148mm |
Apart from the standard sizes, magazines are available in special sizes and custom dimensions. These magazine templates are popular for niche publications or those dealing with artistic subjects that push the boundaries of creativity. Square formats are particularly prevalent among such unique content.
The options vary greatly, from pocket-friendly digests to larger broadsheets. Looking to match the size of your favorite magazine? Ex Why Zed has got you covered. Whether it's the refined proportions of Vogue UK, the soft minimalism of Kinfolk, or the compact creativity of Monocle, we can print it—all from just one copy.
Seen something square like Creative Review? Sure, we can do that too—but heads up: that size runs on our larger presses and can get a bit pricey if you're ordering under 700 copies. Want the same vibe without the sting? Scale it down to 210x210mm and keep it cost-effective.
Planning a bigger run? Let’s talk smart choices. The 280x220mm format (like Grand Designs or Elle Decoration) hits the sweet spot—big on visual impact, easy on production. Whatever you’re inspired by, we’ll help you create something just as iconic.
The digest size, 5.5 by 8.25 inches, is popular for compact magazines, newsletters, and shorter publications. Its small footprint makes it cost-effective and easy to handle, perfect for readers on the go. With less binding material required, it’s an economical and convenient option for publishers and consumers.
The half-letter size, measuring 8.5 by 5.5 inches, is ideal for niche publications. Offering a balance between space and portability, it’s perfect for readers interested in specific topics. This format is incredibly convenient for collectors, as it’s easy to store while providing ample content space.
The letter size (8.5 by 11 inches) is the standard magazine printing size in the U.S., favored by many publishers for its ample space for content and visuals. While it offers generous dimensions, this size can be more expensive due to higher material and postage costs.
The A4 size, 8.3 by 11.7 inches, is widely used, especially in Europe. It strikes an ideal balance between space and portability, offering plenty of room for content while fitting comfortably into most bags. This size is perfect for general interest magazines, appealing to a broad audience.
Square magazines, often seen in lifestyle and fashion publications, offer a unique visual appeal. Commonly 5.5 by 5.5 or 8.5 by 8.5 inches, their distinct shape makes them stand out on shelves, providing readers with a fresh experience. However, their unconventional format typically comes with higher production costs compared to traditional rectangular magazines.
The broadsheet size (22.5 by 35 inches) is the largest standard magazine format, often favored for artistic and specialty publications. However, it presents challenges in terms of production costs and reader convenience; its unique, large-scale format appeals to audiences who value a distinctive and immersive reading experience.
The tabloid size (11 by 17 inches), offering double the space of a standard letter-sized magazine, is popular among publishers in entertainment and celebrity genres. Its larger canvas allows for more content and striking visuals. However, the downside is its bulk, making it less convenient to hold while reading. Read more about this size in our Newspaper size articles.
Choosing the right binding option becomes crucial for a professional finish to your publication. From saddle-stitching and perfect binding to wire-o options, there's plenty to choose from depending on your budget, page count, and style preference.
Here are key differences between the three:
Once you've chosen the right binding—whether it’s the sleek, premium feel of perfect binding or the classic simplicity of saddle stitching—the rest should be smooth sailing. With Ex Why Zed's Magazine Services, we make the process hassle-free. Just upload your PDF, and our team will handle the technicalities, from free file checks to lightning-fast delivery. Need a quick turnaround? We can have stapled magazines delivered to you in just 3 days.
Plus, with instant pricing, free paper samples, and hands-on support from real people, you’re not just getting a print service—you’re getting a partner who makes your magazine look and feel its best.
The thickness or length of a magazine can vary broadly from an eighth of an inch to as much as three centimeters. This primarily depends on the page count, which varies greatly among different publishers and issues. It is worth noting that a magazine's dimensions significantly impact its readability, portability, and production costs.
Your magazine deserves to stand out—and Ex Why Zed makes that happen with a full spectrum of format options. Whether you’re going for a sleek portrait design, a bold landscape layout, or a modern square finish, we offer the flexibility to match your creative vision.
Every magazine is printed with sharp detail, vibrant colors, and professional binding. With us, you’re not just picking a size—you’re choosing how your story is told. Contact us now and make your magazine worth publishing!
Magazines are a powerful medium for sharing information, sparking creativity, and engaging readers. While often overlooked, a magazine's size and format are crucial elements that influence how readers experience its content. Magazine companies offer a variety of sizes, from compact digests to expansive broadsheets, tailored to specific content and audience needs.
Selecting the right size and format also allows publishers to craft a visually compelling product that resonates with readers. While understanding standard sizes is a great starting point, modern printing technology offers endless customization possibilities to achieve a professional look. We hope this blog helps you navigate your magazine’s journey, whether refining your format or exploring new dimensions.
Typically, a standard magazine cover in the US measures 8.5 inches by 11 inches. But for publications like Vogue, it usually measures 9.5 inches by 12 inches.
The optimal size choice should ideally depend on the type of content, the target audience, production costs, and the physical convenience for readers to carry and read.
The most common print magazine sizes generally include 8.5×11 inches and 5.5×8.5 inches. The European standard measures often use formats like A4, A5, and A6.
A magazine's size is measured by its width and height in inches or millimeters. These measurements are typically established in the initial stages of design and layout.
When it comes to creating a zine, one of the most crucial aspects to consider is the cover. It's the first thing that your readers will see, and it can significantly impact their first impression of your work. One way to ensure that your zine cover stands out and remains durable is through lamination. In this post, we'll delve into the world of lamination for zine covers, discussing its benefits and the options available to you.
Lamination is a process that involves applying a thin layer of film to the cover of your zine. This film doesn't alter the colour of your printing underneath but serves to protect the fibres of the paper, allowing us to fold it without any issues of cracking. If you've got ink coverage where the sheets are folded, the paper, made of fibres, doesn't like being folded. So when they are folded, if there's ink on that area, the ink and the paper tend to crack. Lamination prevents this, ensuring that your zine cover remains neat and professional. Choosing to go without lamination could result in the cover cracking, which can make it look scruffy and a bit of a mistake. It's especially important to laminate the front cover of your publication if you go for a cover weight of 170gsm or thicker.
You can immediately see cracking on the cover of this wire stitched zine, below. When the cover card has been folded, the ink has cracked and this has opened up the fibres of the sheet to leave a series of scuffed marks down the spine. You shouldn't judge a book by its cover, but when it looks like this....
There are four choices for the lamination finish. Each option offers a different aesthetic appeal and texture, allowing you to customise your zine cover to your liking.
Matt Lamination
Matt lamination is the most common type of lamination used for zine covers. It offers a smooth and non-shiny finish, which can give your zine a sophisticated and professional look. Matt lamination is a solid accompaniment for uncoated or silk - not much of a sheen and it just feels professional.
Gloss Lamination
Gloss lamination, on the other hand, provides a shiny and reflective finish. This type of lamination can make your illustrations and colours really jump through, making it an excellent choice for comics or graphic novels.
In the image below we have gloss lamination on 'Able' on the left and matt lamination on Cunning Folk in the foreground. The gloss lamination has more shine and really jumps towards the reader but arguably makes the content harder to see when tilted towards the light. The matt lamination is more subtle and you wouldn't really know it is there.
Soft Touch Lamination
Soft touch lamination provides a velvet feel to the cover, offering a unique and professional aesthetic. However, this type of lamination is arguably not suited to zines, as old school Zines would not have even entertained the idea of using Soft Touch lamination.
Anti-Scuff Lamination
Anti-scuff lamination is a less common option, chosen probably once a year. Despite its name, it doesn’t really stop scuffing. It is an option, but we would advisee you to opt for matt lamination instead.
What is the best paper for zine covers?
The best paper for zine covers depends on your personal preference and the aesthetic you're aiming for. However, if you're planning to laminate your cover, we recommend going for a cover weight of 170gsm or thicker.
What is the difference between matt lamination and velvet lamination?
Matte lamination provides a smooth and non-shiny finish, while velvet (or soft touch) lamination gives a soft, velvet-like feel to the cover.
In the photo below, Ephemera has gloss lamination and Cunning Folk is noticeably softer when compared against it.
What does lamination do for printing?
Lamination adds a protective layer to the printed material, preventing it from cracking when folded. It also enhances the aesthetic appeal of the printed material, giving it a professional and high-quality finish.
What is velvet lamination?
Velvet lamination, also known as soft touch lamination, provides a soft, velvet-like feel to the cover. It offers a unique and professional aesthetic
